Chronic ↑ Hyperglycemia (> 7)

Sign

• A1C > 6.5 %

Symptom

• Psychogenic Polydipsia
• Polyuria
• Blurry Vision
• Lethargic (GCS 13–15)

Investigation

• Fasting glucose (≤ 7.0)
• HbA1c (< 6.5)
• Can also do Random Glucose (2.5 - 6) and 2hOGTT (< 7.8)

Diagnostic Criteria

2hPG, 2-hour plasma glucose; AlC, glycated hemoglobin; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; OGTT, oral glucose tolerance test; PG, plasma glucose.

2hPG, 2-hour plasma glucose; AlC, glycated hemoglobin; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; OGTT, oral glucose tolerance test; PG, plasma glucose.

Classifications

Pre-diabetes

T2DM

GDM - Gestational Diabetes

Consequences

Diabetes Complications

Treatment

• Glycemic Control Drugs